Ethiopia Seeks Investors For Tourism Sector
Ethiopia plans to attract more tourists from the Middle East to its ancient cultural heritage and historical monuments located in Harar, or the Holy City, known for its centuries old ancient Islamic heritage.
However, the city of Harar is underdeveloped and lacks basic tourist infrastructure. The major problem facing the local authorities is the lack of water supply. Consequently, the government has earmarked a substantial amount of $34 million fund to be invested to deal with this problem. hararThe regional government has also given a 10-year tax break to any potential investors who would establish the much needed tourist facilities – specially world-class hotel accommodation is an important aspect which will attract potential tourists.
Harar is one of the truly magical cities. It lies 250 miles from the country’s capital, Addis Abeba. Its nickname, ‘The Holy City’, comes mainly from the number of mosques and shrines which have been built here in the course of more than ten centuries. Since 2006, Harar belongs to the list of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
For centuries, this ancient city was an important commercial centre, many vital trade routes used to lead through Harar. It is deemed to be the fourth holiest city of Islam – right after Mecca, Medina and Jerusalem. There are 82 mosques here, three of which date back to the 10th century, and 102 shrines.
Tourism: Important Contribution to Ethiopian Economy
Tourism contributes approximately 5.5% to the Ethiopian GDP. It also generates nearly a million jobs and $2 billion in revenue. Ethiopia was also voted the world’s best destination by European Council on Tourism and Trade (ECTT) a few years back.
A must-see site is the Medhane Alem Cathedral or the sixteenth century Jamia Mosque. Another major attraction of Harar is a mansion, which was once home to the famous French symbolist poet Arthur Rimbaud. The mansion has been turned into a museum.
The tourists will certainly enjoy the traditional feeding of hyenas; this ritual originated in the 1960s and took place only once a year. Nowadays, this strange ‘show’ takes place on daily basis. Visitors may also stride through the wonderfully charming streets of the old town or visit the locally famous market.
